Interfaith Journeys
  • Home
  • Interfaith Journeys
  • Stella Reekie

Two Interfaith Declarations

16/11/2025

0 Comments

 
Picture
Religious education is the only compulsory subject to be taught in British schools and the only one from which parents can withdraw their children. Over the last fifty years religious education has moved from focussing on Christian teaching to involving knowledge and understanding of the major world faith traditions. It aims to encourage a religious literacy that hopefully will benefit society and reduce discrimination and prejudice. The young people in our schools are hopefully growing up with an understanding and respect for difference. But it should not stop there.

A recent report from Theos is called Beyond the Classroom. Theos is a Christian religion and society think tank which researches the relationship between religion, politics and society in the contemporary world and in this report it suggests that “In a time of growing division, where religion is often seen as a problem, religious education cannot, and indeed does not, only take place within the classroom or within formal education. If we are to build compassionate, cohesive societies, we need to understand religious education as something active, lifelong, evolving and to be taken seriously” It so happens that the report was published at a time when both Scotland and England were celebrating their interfaith weeks. In both countries there will have been hundreds of events and many people will have been introduced to the world of others for the first time while others will have deepened friendships. And yet there will be thousands who knew nothing of it despite the hard work of faith communities and interfaith organisations to publicise events. This the Theos report would suggest is a missed opportunity for a better society.

At a landmark gathering in Glasgow, representatives from across Glasgow’s faith and belief communities marked the city’s 850th anniversary with the launch of the Glasgow 850 Interfaith Declaration—a statement of shared values and commitments to build a more just, inclusive, and compassionate city. It was signed by senior representatives from Glasgow’s diverse communities, with Glasgow’s Lord Provost, Councillor Jacqueline McLaren, as witness.

 The preamble to the Declaration states that it is a shared wish for Glasgow’s flourishing – and a wider concern for people and planet and a commitment in a spirit of friendship and cooperation to nurture constructive relationships, to celebrate the role of faith and belief in building a more compassionate, just and cohesive Glasgow and working for equality, welcoming refugees, advocating for peace and challenging prejudice in all its forms. It is a great vision and one to whom many of good faith whether religious or not could subscribe but the challenge comes in making it a reality in our common life. I hope that the religious leaders who so willingly signed the declaration and were sincere that this indeed reflected their wishes and concerns will alert those in their charge to sign it but more importantly to live it.  If the Theos report is correct then we do need more interfaith commitment and while a lot goes on at grassroot level and religious leaders are willing on occasion to come together we need the leaders within our communities to support it and witness to its importance.

This wasn’t the only interfaith declaration that came my way recently. The other one came from Jerusalem, from Bat Kol International (BKI) — an international network of educators and animators that fosters Christian appreciation and respect for Jewish communities and the practices and values of Judaism.  It was not celebrating Interfaith Week but the 60th anniversary of Nostra Aetate and was part of new online resources to mark the anniversary. It too had an invitation to sign a 2025 Declaration on Jewish-Christian Relations as a pledge of commitment to the achievements and aspirations of Nostra Aetate. The preamble has most significance for Christians and Jews but is important I would think for all faiths and for interfaith harmony in our world. It states “On the 60th anniversary of the promulgation of the Vatican II document, Nostra Aetate (28 October 2025), you are invited to support and affirm this Declaration on Jewish-Christian Relations. By appending your name to this Declaration, you affirm your commitment to the positive changes that have taken place between Christians and Jews since Nostra Aetate, and the work yet to be realized”. But many of its pledges are more universal than that.

 For example It pledges “to respect the dignity, essential holiness, and moral potential of all people without any distinctions, and to deplore hatred and persecution at any time from any source; to bring light to dispel the darkness of ignorance, prejudice, and misunderstanding by working together for justice, peace, the integrity of creation, and an end to suffering in our world; to pray for one another for peace in our hearts and peace in our world ;……     to engage in attentive and respectful interreligious dialogue;….. to support interreligious and intercultural education by promoting positive images of each other and rejecting negative stereotypes and prejudices; to seek peace and actively pursue it as we uphold the hope that one day we shall enjoy lasting peace for the benefit of all; to become a blessing for others, to receive the blessings we need for the journey we share, and for the wisdom to know we have been blessed”.
​
Another wonderful vision to which we can subscribe and which we can promote. Much of interfaith work is mundane. Meetings and dialogues must be arranged, catering and venues organised, even attending in inclement weather takes a commitment. There is much joy in it but not all dialogues are easy. However for me and for my many interfaith friends it is the vision set out in both these declarations that energises and motivates us and gives us a sense of purpose. We hope that our small contribution can be a witness to possibilities and sow seeds for the future. In this we are indeed blessed and pray that we might be a blessing to others, our society and our world, 


0 Comments

Celebrating Nostra Aetate

2/11/2025

0 Comments

 
Picture
October 28th this year was the 60th anniversary of the promulgation of the document Nostra Aetate. It was one of the last documents to be publicly and formally ratified at the Second Vatican Council but one which has significantly changed the Catholic Church’s relationship with people of faith. Like all Vatican Documents it is called by the first two words of the latin translation – Nostra Aetate – In Our Time and the first words of this short document set the scene  “In our time when day by day mankind (sic)is being drawn closer together and the ties between different people are becoming stronger the Church examines more closely her relations to non – Christian religions.” This was a historic moment for a Church which because it had believed and preached no salvation outside the Church saw other faiths as being in error and worthy only of conversion.   

At the heart of the document and its most developed section is the one on Judaism, though other sections do reflect on Islam, Hinduism and Buddhism.  The Church’s history of relations with the Jews had been an unhappy one to say the least. Forced sermons, legal restrictions, forced expulsions, accusations of being God – killers had led to the Jewish community living in isolation and being subject to violence and abuse at the hands of Christians.  The Jews were regarded as perfidious – God had rejected them because they had rejected the Messiah and the Church was now the new People of God, the true inheritors of the Covenant.

This traditional teaching was turned on its head as the Church acknowledged that Jews and Christians share a religious bond and spiritual legacy. The Church decried hatred, persecutions, displays of antisemitism directed against Jews at any time and by anyone. Any sense of Jews being under a curse was rejected as was the accusation that they were responsible for the death of Jesus.  There was no talk of the need to convert the Jews. Rather the document said that “the church awaits that day, known to God alone on which all people will address the Lord in a single voice and “serve him shoulder to shoulder”.  There was no sense that God had repudiated the covenant with the Jews. They are still His chosen people for “God does not repent of the gifts He makes or of the calls He issues”

These were strong statements in the light of past history but some Jews were disappointed that there was no expression of sorrow or apology for past anti- Semitism.  While some might have been disappointed others realised its significance in overturning centuries of anti-Jewish attitudes. Rabbi David Rosen, the American Jewish Committee's head of Inter-religious Relations and Adviser to the Rabbinate of Israel, speaking some years ago in Scotland, said that he did not know of any other document or action that had so transformed human relations as Nostra Aetate.  For him Nostra Aetate “a monumental turnaround” unparalleled in history was a sign of hope that any relationship whether religious or political could be changed. Rabbi Rosen said: “There is no parallel in human history for the transformation that has taken place. From being a community seen as cursed by God, deserving of suffering and condemned to wander the world homeless, to a relationship of respect as the ‘elder brother’ of the covenant – never broken or to be broken – is a blessed transformation in our times.”

And so began the journey of interreligious dialogue where together faiths could share their wisdom and truth, a journey witnessed to by all the Popes since John XXIII and one which is now seen as intrinsic to the catholic faith. It is this journey that has been celebrated this past week in conferences and dialogues throughout the world. At the Vatican Conference, Walking Together in Hope, Pope Leo called Nostra Aetate a luminous document which “teaches us to meet the followers of other religions not as outsiders, but as travelling companions on the path of truth”. Addressing representatives of world religions, members of the diplomatic corps accredited to the Holy See, and Vatican and Church officials committed to interreligious dialogue, who had gathered in the Paul VI Hall to celebrate the anniversary of this historic Declaration the Pope continued “Today, your presence bears witness that this seed has grown into a mighty tree, its branches reaching far and wide, offering shelter and bearing the rich fruits of understanding, friendship, cooperation and peace.”
It would be very difficult for people of faith today to deny the need for interreligious dialogue and in all faiths there are those who in their commitment to it are a beacon of hope and in their dialogues show that a way of fellowship and harmony is possible across diversity and difference. Dialogue has its joys and its blessings but also its misunderstandings, difficulties and conflicts especially when associated with geo-political tensions but said the Pope “we must not allow political circumstances and the injustices of some to divert us from friendship, especially since we have achieved so much so far……Nostra Aetate reminds us that true dialogue is rooted in love, the only foundation of peace, justice and reconciliation, whereas it firmly rejects every form of discrimination or persecution, affirming the equal dignity of every human being.  More than ever, our world needs our unity, our friendship and our collaboration. Each one of our religions can contribute to alleviating human suffering and taking care of our common home, our planet Earth. Our respective traditions teach truth, compassion, reconciliation, justice and peace. We must reaffirm service to humanity, at all times.”

​Wonderfully strong, inspiring and encouraging words for those of us engaged in dialogue. We have come a long way but we have still further to travel. This week is Interfaith Week in Scotland and there will be many interfaith events which offer the opportunity to all to enter into the world of dialogue. Hopefully more and more people will do so  knowing that in doing so they are sowing seeds of hope, peace and reconciliation in our land and in our world.

0 Comments

    Author

    I am  a Catholic nun, involved in interfaith relations for many decades.  For me this has been an exciting and sacred journey which I would like to share with others.

    Picture

    Archives

    February 2026
    January 2026
    December 2025
    November 2025
    October 2025
    September 2025
    August 2025
    July 2025
    June 2025
    May 2025
    April 2025
    March 2025
    February 2025
    January 2025
    December 2024
    November 2024
    October 2024
    September 2024
    August 2024
    July 2024
    June 2024
    May 2024
    April 2024
    March 2024
    February 2024
    January 2024
    December 2023
    November 2023
    October 2023
    September 2023
    August 2023
    July 2023
    June 2023
    May 2023
    April 2023
    March 2023
    February 2023
    January 2023
    December 2022
    November 2022
    October 2022
    September 2022
    August 2022
    July 2022
    June 2022
    May 2022
    April 2022
    March 2022
    February 2022
    January 2022
    December 2021
    November 2021
    October 2021
    September 2021
    August 2021
    July 2021
    June 2021
    May 2021
    April 2021
    March 2021
    February 2021
    January 2021
    December 2020
    November 2020
    October 2020
    September 2020
    August 2020
    July 2020
    June 2020
    May 2020
    April 2020
    March 2020
    February 2020
    January 2020
    December 2019
    November 2019
    October 2019
    September 2019
    August 2019
    July 2019
    June 2019
    May 2019
    April 2019
    March 2019
    February 2019
    January 2019
    December 2018
    November 2018
    October 2018
    September 2018
    August 2018
    July 2018
    June 2018
    May 2018
    April 2018
    March 2018
    February 2018
    January 2018
    December 2017
    November 2017
    October 2017
    September 2017
    August 2017
    July 2017
    June 2017
    May 2017
    April 2017
    March 2017
    February 2017
    January 2017
    December 2016
    November 2016
    October 2016
    September 2016
    August 2016
    July 2016
    June 2016
    May 2016
    April 2016
    March 2016
    February 2016
    January 2016
    December 2015
    November 2015
    October 2015
    September 2015
    August 2015
    July 2015
    June 2015
    May 2015
    April 2015
    March 2015
    February 2015
    January 2015
    December 2014
    November 2014
    October 2014
    September 2014
    August 2014
    July 2014
    June 2014
    May 2014
    April 2014
    March 2014
    February 2014
    January 2014
    December 2013
    November 2013
    October 2013
    September 2013
    August 2013
    July 2013
    June 2013
    May 2013

    RSS Feed

    Categories
    Religious Performances
    ​​

    All

Powered by Create your own unique website with customizable templates.